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Letters to the Editor

Lens Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition and Long-Term Chronic Inflammation After Cataract Surgery

, MDORCID Icon, , MD, , MD, , MD & , MD
Pages 1724-1726 | Received 04 Apr 2022, Accepted 07 Jun 2022, Published online: 16 Jun 2022
 

ABSTRACT

Purpose

To report the potential effect of lens epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) following lens capsular reopening in three patients with long term chronic intraocular inflammation and mildly elevated intraocular pressure.

Methods

Observational study

Results

Although the three patients had different histories of eye surgery and had experienced a long process of diagnosis and treatment, they had the following similarities: 1) They had undergone cataract surgery; 2) All of them had capsular bag opening or reopening and unexplained intraocular inflammation and elevated intraocular pressure for a long time, even up to more than one year; 3) The inflammation was eventually disappeared following complete clearance of the EMT derived material.

Conclusion

Our findings highlight the critical role of EMT derived material and capsular bag reopening in long-term post cataract surgery inflammation and pseudophakic ocular hypertension, and complete clearance of EMT derived material with surgical intervention should be considered if necessary.

Acknowledgments

We thank the patients for granting permission to publish these information.

Authorship

All authors attest that they meet the current ICMJE criteria for authorship.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Declaration of patient consent

The authors certify that they have obtained all appropriate patient consent forms. In the form, the patient has given her consent for images and the clinical information to be reported in the journal. The patient understands that her name and initials will not be published, and due effort will be made to conceal their identity, but anonymity cannot be guaranteed.

Additional information

Funding

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.

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