359
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Insecure employment and collective bargaining

Between industry and establishment: recent developments in German collective bargaining and codetermination

Pages 204-216 | Received 29 Jun 2020, Accepted 15 Feb 2021, Published online: 18 Mar 2021
 

ABSTRACT

The German dual system of labour relations is at a crossroads. The two cornerstones of the system, collective bargaining at the industry level and codetermination of works councils in companies and establishments, are eroding. Only one third of the workforce is now covered by both institutions. In this situation, trade unions have developed new strategies for revitalisation, including new strategies regarding derogations from collective bargaining agreements, new approaches to organising, and new projects to activate works councils. As a result, the traditional boundaries between union action at the establishment and industry levels, traditionally characterised by a strict separation of roles between works councils and trade unions, are dissolving. The trade unions are now developing active strategies at the establishment level with the aim of strengthening their position in the companies, and strengthening the capacity of works councils to act. At the same time, the importance of works councils as actors in collective bargaining is increasing. This new interplay of actors and levels seems to be an important precondition for the revitalisation of German industrial relations, even if it does not mean that all problems will be solved.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.

Notes

1. Works councils are formally regulated by the Works Constitution Act of 1952, which grants them legal rights of information, consultation and codetermination (the latter concerning social affairs).

2. This reorientation of the relationship between unions and codetermination focuses on the activity of works councils at the plant level, not on codetermination in the supervisory boards of joint stock companies. This is a second channel of codetermination in Germany which is not discussed in this paper.

3. In the case of the metal industry see IG Metall (Citation2019).

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Thomas Haipeter

Thomas Haipeter, Prof. Dr., Germany, Institute Works, Skills and Training at the University of Duisburg-Essen, Head of the Research Department Working Time and Work Organisation.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 279.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.