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Research Articles

Of ban, use, and misuse: Young women and emergency contraceptive pill in contemporary India

Pages 337-357 | Published online: 05 Jul 2022
 

ABSTRACT

After the emergency contraceptive pill (ECP) became available in India, it has received significant attention from several social, religious, and political groups and institutions. The increasing use of the ECP as a hormonal birth control method by women has not only bothered medical institutions due to its short-term and possible long-term side-effects, but some social and religious groups have also demanded an outright ban on its sale. This paper is based first on the limited public discussion on the ECP, which has focused on morality; and second, on my semi-structured interviews with women that illustrate the gendered contexts within which they have exercised choice regarding its use. Feminist scholarship on heterosexuality demonstrates that the social context of gendered power relations affects contraceptive choices and negotiations between partners. Using this as a framework, this article there by highlights young women’s negotiation regarding their sexual desires and safe sex within spaces of intimacy and power.

ABSTRACT IN HINDI

भारत में आपातकालीन गर्भनिरोधक गोली (ईसीपी) उपलब्ध होने के बाद, इसे कई सामाजिक, धार्मिक और राजनीतिक समूहों और संस्थानों से महत्वपूर्ण ध्यान मिला है। महिलाओं द्वारा हार्मोनल जन्म नियंत्रण पद्धति के रूप में ईसीपी के बढ़ते उपयोग ने न केवल इसके अल्पकालिक और संभावित दीर्घकालिक दुष्प्रभावों के कारण चिकित्सा संस्थानों को परेशान किया है, बल्कि कुछ सामाजिक और धार्मिक समूहों ने भी उनकी बिक्री पर पूर्ण प्रतिबंध लगाने की मांग की है। . यह पत्र पहले ईसीपी पर सीमित सार्वजनिक चर्चा पर आधारित है, जिसमें नैतिकता पर ध्यान केंद्रित किया गया है; और दूसरा, महिलाओं के साथ मेरे अर्ध-संरचित साक्षात्कार पर, जो उन जेंडर संदर्भों को स्पष्ट करते हैं जिनमें उन्होंने अपने उपयोग के संबंध में विकल्प का प्रयोग किया है। विषमलैंगिकता पर नारीवादी छात्रवृत्ति दर्शाती है कि लैंगिक शक्ति संबंधों का सामाजिक संदर्भ गर्भनिरोधक विकल्पों और भागीदारों के बीच बातचीत को प्रभावित करता है। इसे एक ढांचे के रूप में उपयोग करते हुए, यह पेपर युवा महिलाओं की उनकी यौन इच्छाओं और अंतरंगता और शक्ति के रिक्त स्थान के भीतर सुरक्षित यौन संबंधों पर प्रकाश डालता है।

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Notes

1 Real names of the respondents have been changed to maintain confidentiality. The ages of the respondents at the time of the interview are mentioned in parentheses along with their names.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Himani Bajaj

Himani BAJAJ is a PhD scholar in the Women’s and Gender Studies program, jointly offered by Ambedkar University, Delhi and Centre for Women’s Development Studies, New Delhi. Her doctoral research explores young women’s contraceptive practices and negotiations in intimate sexual and gender relations. Her research interests include feminist methodology, sexuality, and contraceptive technologies. Email: [email protected]

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