ABSTRACT
This note studies the relationship between the gender composition of a student’s peers and two of their non-cognitive factors: sense of belonging and self-worth. Using data from Add Health and exploiting idiosyncratic variation in the share of female peers across grades within schools, I find positive but small effects of a higher share of female peers for male students. I do not find statistically significant effects for female students, but I can rule out large positive effects.
Disclosure statement
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Notes
1 The eight questions were chosen from the in-school questionnaire because they most closely reflected the desired outcomes. A full list of questions can be found in the Add Health Codebook Explorer (https://addhealth.cpc.unc.edu/documentation/codebook-explorer/#/).