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Articles

Dual life of seafarers’ families: descriptive study of perspectives of seafarers’ partners

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Pages 629-646 | Received 14 Mar 2018, Accepted 01 Dec 2018, Published online: 13 Feb 2019
 

ABSTRACT

Although the dual life of a seafarer’s family is recognized as a unique life, a systematic approach to the perspectives of seafarers’ partners is lacking, especially in the case of long-term separation. Therefore, we have adopted a qualitative approach to gain systematic and deeper insight into the features of the seafarers’ occupation which are reflected positively or negatively in their partners’ lives. By means of an online survey, we collected data from 647 partners of Croatian seafarers. The data obtained, relating to open-ended questions, were analysed by thematic analysis. Negative effects of separation emerged as the most strongly-represented theme, wherein a range of different aspects relating to separation is identified (loneliness, overload with domestic duties and care for children, etc.). Other negative aspects relate to fear caused by risks and stressors in seafaring, subordination of one’s own job/career, and lack of understanding and support from family and friends. Still, participants reported a range of positive aspects of the dual life, such as financial security, growth of the loving relationship, full commitment from their partner during days off, the benefits of the seafarer's job satisfaction for the relationship, and having time for one’s own growth during the partner’s absence.

RÉSUMÉ

Bien que la double vie des familles des gens de mer soit reconnue comme une mode de vie spécifique, une approche systématique des perspectives des compagnes des marins fait défaut, en particulier dans le cas d’une séparation prolongée. Tenant compte de ce fait nous avons adopté une approche qualitative afin d’obtenir un aperçu systématique et approfondi des caractéristiques de l’occupation des gens de mer, qui se reflètent de manière positive ou négative sur la vie de leurs compagnes. Nous avons recueilli des données auprès de 647 compagnes des gens de mer croates au moyen d'une enquête en ligne. Les données obtenues, relatives aux questions ouvertes, ont été couvertes par une analyse thématique. Les effets négatifs de la séparation apparaissent comme le thème le plus fortement représenté dans leur réponses, où différents aspects liés à la séparation sont identifiés (solitude, surcharge de tâches domestiques et soins aux enfants, etc.). D’autres aspects négatifs concernent la crainte causée par les risques et les facteurs de stress liés à la navigation, la subordination de sa propre carrière professionnelle et le manque de compréhension et de soutien de la part de la famille et des amis. D'autre part, les participants ont signalé un certain nombre d'aspects positifs de la double vie, tels que la sécurité financière, l’épanouissement de leur relation amoureuse, un engagement total de leur partenaire pendant les jours de congé, les effets bénéfiques de la satisfaction professionnelle de l’homme de mer dans la relation de couple et le temps consacré à sa propre croissance en l'absence du partenaire.

Résumé

Acknowledgements

We sincerely thank all the women who participated in the study, as well as all the individuals who helped us with the sampling.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Notes on contributors

Ana Slišković, PhD is an associate professor at the Department of Psychology of University of Zadar (Croatia), where she teaches courses related to the methodology in psychological research and occupational stress. Her research interests relate to the field of W/O Psychology, primarily occupational stress, workplace well-being, and maritime psychology. http://www.unizd.hr/psihologija/nastavnici/ana-sliskovic. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ana_Sliskovic

Ariana Juranko, B.A. is a student of graduate university programme of psychology at the Department of Psychology of University of Zadar (Croatia).

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