ABSTRACT
In situ combustion (ISC) is an effective method to enhance heavy oil (HO) recovery. Thermal analysis (TA) techniques are considered ideal tools for study the HO oxidation. However, the reliability of TA data has been affected by the strong adhesion of high viscosity HO to the substrate and crucible. Consequently, there has been a deviation in the DTA peak temperature for both low and high-temperature oxidation of HO and HO/clay mixtures at 7°C, 19°C, and 8°C, 11°C respectively. Additionally, negative values of reaction activation energy (Eα) were observed, reaching up to −1395.94 ± 836.2 kJ mol−1. This study aimed to identify factors that impact TA data reliability and oxidation kinetics. By implementing solutions such as ultrasonic stirring and needle tip loading, this study was able to improve the accuracy and reproducibility of TA data and Eα value. The results of this investigation provide valuable insight for future ISC.
Highlight
Factors affecting the thermal analysis data (TGA) for heavy oil and its mixtures are explained
Factors affecting the errors of non-isothermal kinetic parameters (NKP) are clarified
Accuracy and reliability of TGA and NKP of heavy oil and its mixtures are improved
Disclosure statement
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests:
Credit Author Statement
Xianghui Zhang: Conceptualization, Methodology, Reviewing, project administration and Editing. Junjie Wang: Writing- Original draft preparation, Data curation. Ling Wang, Zhongquan Li and Wei Hu: Project administration and Funding acquisition. Yanqiu Dai, Yuanyu Kou and Hongkui Li: Resources. Shengjun Lei: Data curation. Qian Feng: Software.
Additional information
Funding
Notes on contributors
Junjie Wang
Junjie Wang is a master's student at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of in-situ combustion of heavy oil.
Xianghui Zhang
Xianghui Zhang is a vice professor at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of in-situ combustion of heavy oil and thermal analysis techniques.
Wei Hu
Wei Hu is a professor at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of engineering geology.
Ling Wang
Ling Wang is a professor at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of mineral materials.
Zhongquan Li
Zhongquan Li is a professor at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of geological exploration engineering.
Yanqiu Dai
Yanqiu Dai is a master's student at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of in-situ combustion of heavy oil.
Yuanyu Kou
Yuanyu Kou is a master's student at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of mineral materials.
Shengjun Lei
Shengjun Lei is a master's student at Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of mineral materials.
HongKui Li
HongKui Li is a vice professor Chengdu University of Technology, engaged in the research of geological exploration engineering.
Qian Feng
Qian Feng is an engineer at NETZSCH Scientific Instrument Trading Co., LTD, Chengdu Branch, Chengdu, engaged in the research of thermal analysis techniques.