ABSTRACT
Herein, polyaniline-copolyacryclicacid(PANI-co-PAA) nanocomposite films are prepared via in situ polymerization technique with dispersion of functionalized-nano silicon carbide(f-SiC). The morphological analysis evidences reduction in voids due to the presence of SiC Nps. PANI-co-PAA/f-SiC films show significant improvement in thermal stability, chemical resistance, and flame retardancy by increasing the concentration of nanofiller. The oxygen barrier properties of nanocomposite films increase sevenfolds, compared to PANI-co-PAA matrix. The films show considerable biodegradation in sludge water treatment which diminishes with increase in concentration of nano SiC. The mechanical, thermal, gas barrier, flame retardancy, chemical-resistant, and biodegradation properties render the PANI-co-PAA/f-SiC films effective for packaging applications.
Abbreviations
PAA | = | Polyacrylic Acid |
PANI-co-PAA | = | Polyaniline-co-Polyacrylic Acid |
f-SiC | = | Functionalized nano Silicon carbide |
PANI | = | Polyaniline; |
KPS | = | Potassium persulfate |
SiC Nps | = | Silicon carbide nanoparticles |
DLS | = | Dynamic light scattering |
HRTEM | = | High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy |
FESEM | = | Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy |
FTIR | = | Fourier-transform Infrared Spectroscopy |
UV-Vis | = | Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy |
XRD | = | X-ray Diffraction Spectroscopy] |
Acknowledgments
Authors convey thanks to TEQIP-III for providing financial support to A. Biswal for pursuing PhD degree.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Credit authorship contribution statement
#Bhagyashree Patra: Investigation, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft. #Anuradha Biswal: Conceptualization, Investigation, Formal analysis, Writing – review & editing. Susobhan Swain: Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing. Lingaraj Behera: Formal analysis, Investigation, Supervision. Sarat K Swain: Supervision, Conceptualization, Writing – review & editing. #These two authors contributed equally.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
Bhagyashree Patra
Bhagyashree Patra has completed her master degree in Chemistry from Berhampur University followed by M.Phil. from Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology and Burla, India. She is pursuing her Ph.D. degree under the supervision of Prof. S. K. Swain and Dr. L. Behera.
Anuradha Biswal
Anuradha Biswal has completed her master degree in Chemistry from Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar, India. Currently, she is perusing her doctoral degree under direct supervision of Prof. S. K. Swain at Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology. She has around twenty publications in reputed journals and contributary chapters in editor books in addition to publication of one book in Springer Nature, Singapore. Susobhan Swain.
Susobhan Swain
Susobhan Swain has completed his master degree in Chemistry from Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, India. Currently, he is pursuing his doctoral degree under the direct supervision of Prof. S. K. Swain and Prof. P. Mohapatra at Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, India.
Lingaraj Behera
Lingaraj Behera did his PhD from North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, India. He is currently working as an Associate Professor and Head in the Department of Chemistry in Maharaja Sriram Chandra Bhanja Deo University, Baripada, India.
Sarat K. Swain
Sarat K. Swain is working presently as a Professor of Chemistry and Dean (Academic Affairs) at Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur. He has worked as Post-Doctoral Fellow in Department of Polymer Engineering, University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA, after receiving his Doctoral degree from Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, India. His area of research interests includes, reinforced polymer nanocomposites, hybrid nanomaterials, advanced materials like nanoclay, graphene, CNF, CNT for improving of fire retardant, gas barrier, thermal, chemical and mechanical resistance properties of the materials. He has published more than 150 research papers in different international SCI/Scopus indexed journals. So far, he has authored 07 books, 50 book chapters, and with inventions of two patents (One USA and One Indian) to his credits.