Figures & data
Table 1 The type of surgical operations and method of repair associated with the IUI.
Table 2 Time of diagnosis and type of treatment.
Figure 1 (A) IVU after appendectomy with a dilated right ureter and urethrocutaneous fistula; (B) the steps of endoscopic treatment with retrograde dilatation; (C) postoperative stenting.
Figure 2 (A, left; B, right). (A) Non-contrast CT of the abdomen and pelvis at 1 month after radical hysterectomy, with an obstructed left ureter and right uretero-vaginal fistula. (B) CT with contrast medium before a bilateral UVR re-implantation.
Figure 3 (A, left; B, right). (A) IVU at 16 weeks after a left oophorectomy, with an obstructed left ureter. (B) IVU 7 years after a Boari flap procedure.
Table 3 The type of open reconstructive procedure in early and late cases.
Figure 4 The algorithm for the urologist consulted for a suspected IUI.
Figure 5 The proposed algorithm for managing a late presentation of an IUI.
