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Research Article

Noncritical behavior in Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 relaxor ferroelectric crystals detected by acoustic emission method

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Pages 12-21 | Received 29 Jan 2023, Accepted 28 Apr 2023, Published online: 29 Jul 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. The reconstructed plots of the maximum temperatures, Tm, of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, in dependence on a bias dc field, E, of the PIN-PMN-PT crystals Refs. [Citation25, Citation26].

Figure 1. The reconstructed plots of the maximum temperatures, Tm, of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, in dependence on a bias dc field, E, of the PIN-PMN-PT crystals Refs. [Citation25, Citation26].

Figure 2. The plot of a temperature dependence of both the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, and the AE count rate, N˙, in absence of a bias dc field, E. Inset shows the frequency dependence of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’.

Figure 2. The plot of a temperature dependence of both the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, and the AE count rate, N˙, in absence of a bias dc field, E. Inset shows the frequency dependence of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’.

Figure 3. The plot of all dependences of the intermediate temperature, T*, the maximum temperature, Tm, of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, the rhombohedral-cubic phase transition temperature, Trc, in dependence on a bias dc field, E.

Figure 3. The plot of all dependences of the intermediate temperature, T*, the maximum temperature, Tm, of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, the rhombohedral-cubic phase transition temperature, Trc, in dependence on a bias dc field, E.

Figure 4. The plot of all dependences of the maximum temperature, Tm, of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, the rhombohedral-cubic phase transition temperature, Trc, as well as the AE count rate N˙ in dependence on a bias dc field, E.

Figure 4. The plot of all dependences of the maximum temperature, Tm, of the real part of a dielectric constant, ɛ’, the rhombohedral-cubic phase transition temperature, Trc, as well as the AE count rate N˙ in dependence on a bias dc field, E.