Abstract
In this study, we examined the diagnostic efficiency of the Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI; CitationMorey, 1991) for the assessment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a community-based sample of women (n = 128). Receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC) were generated to examine the efficiency of the PAI PTSD LOGIT function as a tool for diagnosing PTSD. Using the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale as the reference standard, the PTSD LOGIT function performed well (area under the curve [AUC] = .856, standard error [SE] = .034). This represents performance consistent with more commonly used self-report PTSD scales, the Davidson Trauma Scale (AUC = .863, SE = .033) and the PAI Anxiety subscale Anxiety-Related Disorders Traumatic Experiences (AUC = .861; S.E. = .033). Results of this study suggest that the PAI PTSD LOGIT function may be a useful tool in assessing PTSD.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported in part by the Office of Research and Development Clinical Science, Department of Veterans Affairs, and by R01MH62482, K24DA016388, 2R01CA081595, and R21DA019704. The views expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of Veterans Affairs or any of the other institutions with which the authors are affiliated. We thank those who kindly volunteered to participate in this study.
This article not subject to United States copyright law.
Christina D. Boggs is now at Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc., Tampa, Florida.
Notes
∗ p < .05.