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Original Articles

Root growth patterns of perennial ryegrasses under well-watered and drought conditions

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Pages 377-388 | Received 21 Apr 2010, Published online: 27 Oct 2010

Figures & data

Table 1  Tiller numbers of the five ryegrass types counted on eight occasions over the first year from establishment of a closed sward. Values are means for five plants/type.

Fig. 1 Average fortnightly total root counts between November 1992 and November 1994 for five ryegrasses grown under well-watered and nitrogen-fed conditions in experimental root bins.

Fig. 1  Average fortnightly total root counts between November 1992 and November 1994 for five ryegrasses grown under well-watered and nitrogen-fed conditions in experimental root bins.

Fig. 2 Average fortnightly total root counts for 0–1.8, 1.8–3.5, 3.5–5.3 and 5.3–7.1 cm soil depths for five ryegrasses grown from November 1992 to November 1994 under well-watered and nitrogen-fed conditions in experimental root bins.

Fig. 2  Average fortnightly total root counts for 0–1.8, 1.8–3.5, 3.5–5.3 and 5.3–7.1 cm soil depths for five ryegrasses grown from November 1992 to November 1994 under well-watered and nitrogen-fed conditions in experimental root bins.

Fig. 3 Average fortnightly total root counts between December 1994 and December 1995 for five ryegrasses with no water applied for the first three months (A) and well-watered (B).

Fig. 3  Average fortnightly total root counts between December 1994 and December 1995 for five ryegrasses with no water applied for the first three months (A) and well-watered (B).

Fig. 4 Total root counts between December 1994 and December 1995 at 0–15, 15–25 and 25–60 cm depth for five ryegrasses with an initial 3 month drought treatment (A, B and C) or well-watered (D, E and F).

Fig. 4  Total root counts between December 1994 and December 1995 at 0–15, 15–25 and 25–60 cm depth for five ryegrasses with an initial 3 month drought treatment (A, B and C) or well-watered (D, E and F).

Fig. 5 Average vertical distribution of root counts for the five ryegrasses, as a percentage of total root counts, for well-watered treatments in 1993, 1994 and 1995, and the summer drought stressed treatment in 1995.

Fig. 5  Average vertical distribution of root counts for the five ryegrasses, as a percentage of total root counts, for well-watered treatments in 1993, 1994 and 1995, and the summer drought stressed treatment in 1995.

Table 2  Average monthly screen air and 10 cm soil temperatures recorded at the Whatawhata meteorological station during the experiment.

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