1,814
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Influences of geology and land use on macroinvertebrate communities across the Motueka River catchment, New Zealand

&
Pages 437-454 | Received 02 Nov 2010, Accepted 04 May 2011, Published online: 31 Aug 2011

Figures & data

Figure 1 Location of study sites in the Motueka River catchment. Geologies: SG, Separation Point granite; MG, Moutere gravel; K, karst; HS, hard sedimentary; UM, ultramafic. Land use sites indicated by: N, native forest; E, exotic forest; P, pasture. a, b, and c refer to the replicate streams for each geology and geology×land use combination ().

Figure 1  Location of study sites in the Motueka River catchment. Geologies: SG, Separation Point granite; MG, Moutere gravel; K, karst; HS, hard sedimentary; UM, ultramafic. Land use sites indicated by: N, native forest; E, exotic forest; P, pasture. a, b, and c refer to the replicate streams for each geology and geology×land use combination (Table 1).

Table 1  Location and physical characteristics of the sampling sites.

Figure 2 Percentage community composition of orders (A) and functional feeding groups (B) for geology. The order group ‘Others’ includes the following taxonomic groups: Megaloptera, Odonata, Annelida, Hirudinea, Nematoda, Nemertea, Platyhelminthes, Crustacea, Acarina, Collembola and Coelenterata. The functional feeding group ‘Others’ includes the following: Detritivores, Piercer and Omnivores.

Figure 2  Percentage community composition of orders (A) and functional feeding groups (B) for geology. The order group ‘Others’ includes the following taxonomic groups: Megaloptera, Odonata, Annelida, Hirudinea, Nematoda, Nemertea, Platyhelminthes, Crustacea, Acarina, Collembola and Coelenterata. The functional feeding group ‘Others’ includes the following: Detritivores, Piercer and Omnivores.

Figure 3 Canonical Correspondence Analysis for macroinvertebrate assemblages plotted with physico-chemical parameters for each site: ▴ UM, ♦ HS, ▾ K, • SGN, ▪ MGN. Filled symbols denote native forest, clear symbols exotic forest, and crossed symbols pastoral sites.

Figure 3  Canonical Correspondence Analysis for macroinvertebrate assemblages plotted with physico-chemical parameters for each site: ▴ UM, ♦ HS, ▾ K, • SGN, ▪ MGN. Filled symbols denote native forest, clear symbols exotic forest, and crossed symbols pastoral sites.

Table 2  Comparison of macroinvertebrate communities from different geologies in the Motueka river catchment using nested analysis of variance (ANOVA).

Figure 4 Mean (±standard error) density (A), taxa richness (B), percentage EPT (C), MCI (D), and QMCI (E) for geology. Site groups that share the same letter are not significantly different.

Figure 4  Mean (±standard error) density (A), taxa richness (B), percentage EPT (C), MCI (D), and QMCI (E) for geology. Site groups that share the same letter are not significantly different.

Figure 5 Percentage community composition of orders (A) and functional feeding groups (B) for geology×land use. The order group ‘Others’ is explained in .

Figure 5  Percentage community composition of orders (A) and functional feeding groups (B) for geology×land use. The order group ‘Others’ is explained in Fig. 2.

Figure 6 Mean (±standard error) density (A), taxa richness (B), percentage EPT (C), MCI (D) and QMCI (E) for geology×land use.

Figure 6  Mean (±standard error) density (A), taxa richness (B), percentage EPT (C), MCI (D) and QMCI (E) for geology×land use.

Table 3  Comparison of macroinvertebrate communities from different geology and land uses in the Motueka River catchment using two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA)

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.