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Sensing ICT

In-situ multiple parameter calibration and mapping using a mobile soil sensor

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 837-846 | Received 30 Jan 2020, Accepted 07 Oct 2020, Published online: 11 Nov 2020

Figures & data

Figure 1. Model SAS3000 mobile soil sensor

Figure 1. Model SAS3000 mobile soil sensor

Figure 2. Location of the experimental sites in the fields of six growers. SC, Sayama City; KC, Kawagoe City; TC, Tokorozawa City; MT, Miyoshi Town; G1, 8 fields (total 0.94 ha); G2, 3 fields (0.45 ha); G3, 2 fields (0.41 ha); G4, 7 fields (0.74 ha); G5, 1 field (0.23 ha); G6, 3 fields (0.35 ha)

Figure 2. Location of the experimental sites in the fields of six growers. SC, Sayama City; KC, Kawagoe City; TC, Tokorozawa City; MT, Miyoshi Town; G1, 8 fields (total 0.94 ha); G2, 3 fields (0.45 ha); G3, 2 fields (0.41 ha); G4, 7 fields (0.74 ha); G5, 1 field (0.23 ha); G6, 3 fields (0.35 ha)

Figure 3. Distribution of soil texture on 231 field-moist soil samples

Figure 3. Distribution of soil texture on 231 field-moist soil samples

Figure 4. Soil sampling at the measurement point of visible and near-infrared soil reflectance spectra

Figure 4. Soil sampling at the measurement point of visible and near-infrared soil reflectance spectra

Figure 5. Soil Map Viewer for the SAS3000

Figure 5. Soil Map Viewer for the SAS3000

Table 1. Correlation coefficients between the response variables and between the regression coefficients of the calibration models.Nc: Number of confirmed correlations (0.40 or higher in grey)

Figure 6. Regression coefficients of SiO, Fe, MC, pH, BSP, Mg, K, CL and C/N that is confirmed positive and negative correlation with PAC.The baseline of each soil property's regression coefficients is shifted, and amplitude was adjusted

Figure 6. Regression coefficients of SiO, Fe, MC, pH, BSP, Mg, K, CL and C/N that is confirmed positive and negative correlation with PAC.The baseline of each soil property's regression coefficients is shifted, and amplitude was adjusted

Figure 7. Regression coefficients of K, Mg, Zn, S, HR, Ca, P-a, Ca/Mg and C/N that is confirmed positive and negative correlation with Mn.The baseline of each soil property's regression coefficients is shifted, and amplitude was adjusted

Figure 7. Regression coefficients of K, Mg, Zn, S, HR, Ca, P-a, Ca/Mg and C/N that is confirmed positive and negative correlation with Mn.The baseline of each soil property's regression coefficients is shifted, and amplitude was adjusted

Table 2. Results of local calibration models accuracy for 34 soil properties

Figure 8. Soil variability visualization of a field using Soil Map Viewer

Figure 8. Soil variability visualization of a field using Soil Map Viewer

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