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Technical Note

Mountain‐generated vortex streets over the Korea South Sea

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Pages 867-877 | Received 17 Aug 2006, Accepted 12 Feb 2007, Published online: 21 Dec 2007
 

Abstract

This paper discusses the occurrences of von Karman vortices in the lee of Cheju Island. In this area an isolated mountain often disturbs airflow over the Korea South Sea. The vortex street often occurs with a strong northerly flow with persistent patterns of cumulus and stratiform clouds. The generation of vortices and cloud streaks including enhancement of precipitation in the lee side observed with NOAA satellites are discussed in this paper. Observations of vortex and cloud formation by the Halla Mountain up to 800 km are recorded. Ten cases shown here are classic examples of lee disturbances in meso‐ and synoptic‐scales which are of interest for atmospheric dynamics research and tutorial aid.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Korea Meteorological Administration (CATER‐2006‐3103). Valuable comments given by one of the referees is appreciated.

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