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Precipitation

Combined Reduction/Precipitation, Chemical Oxidation, and Biological Aerated Filter Processes for Treatment of Electroplating Wastewater

, , , , , , , & show all
Pages 2303-2310 | Received 14 Jan 2015, Accepted 05 May 2015, Published online: 18 Sep 2015
 

Abstract

In this work, a combination process was developed in lab-scale for the purpose of removing pollutants in electroplating wastewater with high cyanide and metal loadings. Most of heavy metal ions were removed by Fe2+ reduction (for Cr6+) and subsequent precipitation (for Cr3+, Cu2+, and Ni2+ ions), and cyanide was efficiently removed by the formation of insoluble complex compounds with Fe2+ ions. During the following chemical oxidation process, the residual cyanide was mainly transformed to low-toxic cyanate, and Cu2+ and Ni2+ ions were released due to degradation of organic compounds and then removed by precipitation.

Additional information

Funding

This study has been funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.41161022) and the Science and Technology Support Plan of Gansu Province (No. 090NKCA075).

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