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Research Article

Risk factors of paternal perinatal depression during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Article: 2245556 | Received 30 May 2023, Accepted 02 Aug 2023, Published online: 24 Aug 2023

Figures & data

Table 1. Risk factors for paternal perinatal depression included in analysis.

Table 2. Number and proportion of individual factors in EPDS stratum.

Table 3. Number and proportion of interpersonal factors and obstetric and pediatric factors in EPDS stratum.

Table 4. Number and proportion of service utilization factors in EPDS stratum.

Table 5. Risk ratios of possible risk factors by categories for paternal prenatal depressive symptoms (EPD ≥ 8, EPDS ≥ 12).

Table 6. Risk ratios of possible risk factors by categories for paternal postnatal depressive symptoms (EPD ≥ 8, EPDS ≥ 12).

Supplemental material

Supplemental Material

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