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Articles

Dynamics of MHD tangent hyperbolic nanofluid with prescribed thermal conditions, random motion and thermo-migration of nanoparticles

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Pages 174-188 | Received 11 Feb 2021, Accepted 04 May 2021, Published online: 14 Jun 2021
 

Abstract

Investigation of expanding sheet flow in the existence of tiny particles is an interesting field of research and this type of mathematical model is usually expressed in the form of partial differential equations. Present exploration has been made to describe the unsteady 3D dynamics of MHD tangent-hyperbolic fluid impinging over an expanded sheet with the characteristics of haphazard movement and thermo migration of nanoparticles. Moreover, securitization has been accomplished in the environment of prescribed temperature and prescribed concentration restrictions at the stretchable surface. Novel combination of scaling transformations has been accustomed to exchange the governing equations into complicated system of ordinary differential equation and then solved by an innovative analytical scheme, namely, homotopy analysis method. The significance of involved scientific factors on temperature phase, concentration phase, condensed Nusslet number and condensed Sherwood number has been explained through various contours. It has been noticed that increasing choices of random movement 0Nb1.0 and thermo-migration of nanoparticles 0Nt3.0 reduce the estimate of heat transaction along with the estimate of mass transaction. Moreover, temperature and concentration circulations have improved with the advanced choices of Weissenberg number 0Wex10.0 and flow behavior index 0n2.1.

Graphical abstract

Acknowledgements

The authors express their cordial thanks to the respected Editor-in-Chief and honorable anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions to enrich the presentation of this paper.

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