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Sports Medicine and Biomechanics

The relationship between trunk rotation and shot speed when performing ice hockey wrist shots

ORCID Icon, , & ORCID Icon
Pages 1001-1009 | Accepted 16 Nov 2020, Published online: 09 Dec 2020
 

ABSTRACT

There has been minimal work examining kinematics of ice hockey wrist shots. The objective was to determine if puck and blade speed were related to trunk rotation during wrist shots in elite and recreational players. Elite (n = 10) and recreational (n = 10) ice hockey players completed wrist shots while skating and from a stationary position on real ice. A 14 camera motion capture system collected kinematic data for the trunk, pelvis, stick, and puck. Dependent variables included peak puck and blade speeds. Independent variables included peak trunk rotation angles, trunk rotation range of motion (ROM), and group (elite vs. recreational). Hierarchical linear models compared relationships between dependent and independent variables for both skating and stationary wrist shots. Greater peak trunk rotation away from the net was related (p < 0.05) to faster puck and blade speeds for skating and stationary wrist shots. This relationship was stronger in the recreational group for skating wrist shots (p < 0.01). Greater trunk rotation ROM was related (p = 0.01) to faster puck and blade speeds for the skating wrist shots only. Coaches should encourage players to increase trunk rotation away from the net during wrist shots, especially in recreational players.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank David Greencorn, Aleks Budarick, Brian McPhee, and Kristie Liu for their assistance with data collection.

Data Availability Statement

Data are not available for this study.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Supplemental data

Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1853336.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Bauer Hockey Ltd.; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (CA) [CRDPJ 453725-13].

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