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Article

The 1874 transit of Venus: New Zealand's first foray into international astronomy

Pages 145-152 | Received 03 Oct 2011, Accepted 12 Mar 2012, Published online: 28 May 2012

Figures & data

Figure 1 New Zealand localities mentioned in the text.

Figure 1  New Zealand localities mentioned in the text.

Figure 2 The top diagram is a schematic side elevation showing the layout of the horizontal photographic telescope used by the Americans at Queenstown and Whangaroa. On the right is the clock-driven heliostat that tracked the Sun and directed sunlight via a collimator to the photographic plate-holder in the prefabricated ‘Photographic House’ on the left. Extending from this building towards the heliostat is a tube, and above it a framework, designed to shield the incoming rays of the Sun from interference. The two panels below show close-ups of the photographic plate-holder (left) and the heliostat (right) (after Orchiston et al. Citation2000).

Figure 2  The top diagram is a schematic side elevation showing the layout of the horizontal photographic telescope used by the Americans at Queenstown and Whangaroa. On the right is the clock-driven heliostat that tracked the Sun and directed sunlight via a collimator to the photographic plate-holder in the prefabricated ‘Photographic House’ on the left. Extending from this building towards the heliostat is a tube, and above it a framework, designed to shield the incoming rays of the Sun from interference. The two panels below show close-ups of the photographic plate-holder (left) and the heliostat (right) (after Orchiston et al. Citation2000).

Figure 3 The Dallmeyer photoheliograph used by the British party at Burnham (courtesy: RAS Library).

Figure 3  The Dallmeyer photoheliograph used by the British party at Burnham (courtesy: RAS Library).

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