Salt, Smuggling, and Sovereignty: The Burma-China Borderland, c. 1880–1935

Figures & data

Figure 1. ‘Skeleton Map to Illustrate Generally the Agreement of Feb. 4 1897 Between Great Britain and China Modifying Convention of March 1st 1894 [Corrected 1907]’ (Imperial Division War Office, 1267).

Table 1. Trans-frontier trade registration stations.

District	Stations open at close of 1895–96	Stations open at close of 1898–99	State with which trade carried on	Means of transport
Myitkyina		Waingmaw	WC [Western China] and Kachin Hills	Ponies, mules, and porters
		Kasu
		Talawgyi
		Ayeindama
Bhamo	Bhamo, Nyaungbinyat		WC, NSS [Northern Shan States], Kachin Hills [KH]	Ponies, mules, pack-bullocks, porters
	Bhamo, Tatkale
	Bhamo, Mingun
	Bhamo, river		WC	Boats
	Myothit		WC and KH	Ponies, mules, pack-bullocks, porters
	Sawadi		NSS and KH	Ponies, mules, pack-bullocks, carts, porters
Mandalay	Maymyo		WC, NSS, SSS [Southern Shan States]
Kyaukse	Myittha		SSS, WC	Ponies, mules, pack-bullocks, porters
Yamethin	Pyawbwe		SSS, WC	Ponies, mules, pack-bullocks, carts, porters
	Pyinmana		SSS