Advances in Polymer/Fullerene Nanocomposite: A Review on Essential Features and Applications

ABSTRACT

This review deals with progress in studies of polymer- and fullerene (mainly C₆₀)-based nanocomposite. Doping of polymeric materials with fullerenes is a significant research spot; however, the synthesis of polymer/fullerene nanocomposite is still in its infancy. In this regard, conventional, synthetic as well as conducting polymers have been doped with C₆₀ adopting various synthesis strategies. The combination of unique properties of fullerene with functional polymers has led to remarkable mechanical, thermal, electrical, optical, and photovoltaic properties of the final materials. Technical relevance of polymer/fullerene nanocomposite is also reviewed in this article considering photovoltaic, optical and temperature sensors, photoconductivity, and antimicrobial application.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS:

• Antimicrobial
• fullerene C₆₀
• photovoltaic
• polymer
• sensor