Abstract
The availability of an uninterrupted power supply to loads is an important aspect of power system reliability and resiliency. With rising natural and human-made power system disruptions, the necessity for alternative renewable-based sources is becoming increasingly important. This article outlines a unique and efficient photovoltaic (PV) system design for a standalone application that keeps critical loads continuously powered in case of any grid power outages. The PV system proposed here uses a Cross T-Type multilevel inverter (CT-Type MLI) and single input multiple output (SIMO) DC–DC converter. The CT-type MLI improves overall system performance based on total harmonic distortion (THD), number of levels, number of components required, total standing voltage (TSV), cost factor per level, and efficiency. Moreover, the presence of an isolation transformer in the DC–DC converter eliminates the need for a bulky power transformer on the AC side of the converter, making the system more economical for grid integration. It also allows DC-link voltage to be bucked/boosted as per requirement.
DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
Correction Statement
This article has been corrected with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.
Additional information
Notes on contributors
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Sumit Raj
Sumit Raj completed his BTech in electrical engineering from Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Kolkata in 2015 and MTech in power electronics & drives from NIT Jamshedpur in 2019. Currently, he is pursuing PhD from NIT Patna. His area of research includes multilevel inverter, renewable energy sources, and DC–DC converter. Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
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Ankita Choudhary
Ankita Choudhary received the BTech in electrical and electronics engineering from College of Engineering Roorkee in 2018, and MTech in control system engineering from NIT Patna, in 2021. She is currently pursuing PhD from NIT Patna. Her research interests include multilevel inverters, power electronics, renewable energy, and gridintegrated distributed generation. Email: [email protected]
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Ashutosh Kumar Singh
Ashutosh Kumar Singh is pursuing PhD from NIT Patna. He received the BTech in electrical and electronics engineering from Motihari College of Engineering, Motihari, and MTech degree in electrical engineering from NIT Patna in 2016 and 2019, respectively. His research interests include switched-capacitor-based multilevel inverter and power electronic converters. Email: [email protected]
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Rajib Kumar Mandal
Rajib Kumar Mandal received the BE from MACT (REC), Bhopal in 1999, and ME from Jadavpur University in 2004. He completed his PhD from NIT Patna in 2018. He is presently working as an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Patna. Email: [email protected]
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Mala De
Mala De has received the BE in electrical engineering from Jalpaiguri Government Engineering College in 2000. She completed MTech in power and energy systems from NIT Silchar in 2007 and subsequently PhD from Jadavpur University in 2012. She is presently working as an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Patna. Email: [email protected]