Continuous Access to Competing Stimulation as Intervention for Self-Injurious Skin Picking in a Child with Autism

Abstract

Children with autism frequently display self-injurious behavior (SIB), but skin picking—a less severe topography of SIB—has not been the focus of much clinical research. The present study evaluated a home-based intervention that was implemented with a 9-year-old girl who had autism and picked her fingers with resulting tissue damage. The intervention allowed the girl to hold and manipulate preferred objects during play and leisure activities. Evaluated in an ABAB reversal design, intervention essentially eliminated skin picking. Clinical and research implications are discussed.

KEYWORDS:

• autism
• home-based intervention
• self-injury
• skin picking

The authors appreciate the participation of Jenny's mother in the study.