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Research Articles

Synthesis of PNGase-resistant N-glycopeptide containing an α-anomeric glycosidic linkage

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Pages 518-534 | Received 26 Nov 2021, Accepted 06 Jan 2022, Published online: 11 Feb 2022
 

Abstract

N-glycans in eukaryotic proteins are commonly attached to asparagine residues via β-N-glycosidic linkages, which are susceptible to glycosidases, such as PNGase. Here we report the preparation of α-N-glycosylated peptides based on the solid-phase peptide synthesis strategy using an α-N-GlcNAc-containing asparagine building block, and a transglycosylation reaction of oligosaccharide oxazoline promoted by endoglycosidases CCN180H. The resultant glycopeptide, bearing the complex-type α-N-sialyl undecasaccharide, exhibits resistance against PNGase F, which may be of potential use in studying the catabolism of N-glycans and glycoengineering those peptide-based therapeutics.

Graphical Abstract

Acknowledgements

We also thank Drs. Qin Li, Yuan Wang, and Xiaohui Zhang (Peking University) for spectroscopic assistance.

Additional information

Funding

The authors are grateful for financial support from the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No. JQ18024), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21822701, 91953111, and 21672012), and the Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist Program (No. BJJWZYJH01201910001001).

Notes on contributors

Suwei Dong

Prof. Suwei Dong received a B.S. degree from Peking University in 2005, and moved to Boston University and obtained his PhD in 2010 under the guidance of Prof. John Porco. Then he joined Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center as a postdoctoral scholar under the mentorship of Prof. Samuel Danishefsky, where he worked on the chemical synthesis of therapeutic polypeptides and glycoproteins including erythropoietin. In 2013, Suwei returned back to Peking University and started his independent career at School of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Prof. Dong is currently the Head of the Chemical Biology Department, and his research interests include the development of new methodologies and strategies for the synthesis of glycopeptides and glycoproteins, as well as studying glycan functions through homogeneous glycoproteins obtained via chemical synthesis.

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