Death preparation of Chinese rural elders

Abstract

In this qualitative study, we explored how Chinese rural elders narrate death-related issues and death preparation. Adopting a phenomenological approach, we interviewed 14 participants regarding the particular actions they employ to prepare for death. The findings revealed a death preparation system for rural Chinese elders that is instrumental in how they converse about death, wish for a good death, make objects and symbols, and anticipate an afterlife as a worshiped ancestor rather than a wandering ghost. Family and family honor provide the context for death preparation. We discuss implications and the need for the death preparation education of younger generations.

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the participants for their generosity sharing their stories.

Additional information

Funding

The study was funded by Universidade de Macau. This work was supported by the University of Macau [grant number MYRG2015-00191-FSS] and awarded to Gertina J. van Schalkwyk.