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Research Article

“My music is me”: Musical Presentation as a way of forming and sharing identity in music therapy group

Pages 176-193 | Received 05 Nov 2010, Accepted 01 Feb 2011, Published online: 13 Jun 2011
 

Abstract

Musical Presentation is a therapeutic tool for the purpose of increasing clients' and students' knowledge of self and others via presenting their music. It is a collection of various musical compositions that are chosen by the client/student according to their importance and meaning in their lives, to be played in a music therapy group and receive feedback from their peers. By choosing and recording specific musical pieces on a CD in a specific order the client/student creates a personal and meaningful musical collage, which enables her1 to create and share her personal andmusical identity. The MP's various types and stages are being described and discussed. Two possible ways of analyzing the MP as a basis for understanding the presenter's intra- and interpersonal worlds are introduced: phenomenological analysis and Johari Window. An example of the Musical Presentation of Daniella, a music therapy student, accompanies the article in order to illustrate the use of this tool.

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank Daniella who kindly permitted me to use her MP as an example in this article.

I also wish to thank Dr. Cochavit Elefant and Dr. Nechama Yehuda for reading the first draft of this article and for their valuable comments.

Notes

1 In this article I use she/her for both genders.

2 Daniella is a music therapy student in her first year. The name was changed in order to protect her privacy. She agreed to participate in this research and signed a written consent form. Daniella gave me her diary to read and gave me permission to use it. I also interviewed her two weeks after her presentation and she gave me permission to use the interview as well. The above is taken from my own journal which I kept during the students' Mps.

3 Some presenters play live music in their presentation.

4 I have used it in other places where I have been teaching, but the main place isthe music therapy program at Bar Ilan University. I know that it has been utilized in other training programs in Israel by some of my graduates.

5 Daniella wrote this part immediately after the session ended.

6 Group members' names have been changed.

7 Words: Yechiel Halperin; melody: Joel Engel.

8 Words: Chaim Nachman Bialik; melody: Daniel Samborsky.

9 Words and melody: Daniel Samborsky.

10 The song was written by Earl Brown in 1968.

11 When one starts playing at age six or seven, she usually has the ability to play these compositions at the beginning of adolescence.

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