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Clinical Study

A retrospective cohort study comparing high and low balloon inflation pressure on technical success and patency for treating central venous lesions in patients on chronic hemodialysis

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Pages 1281-1287 | Received 31 May 2021, Accepted 26 Aug 2021, Published online: 09 Sep 2021

Figures & data

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of patients within each group.

Figure 1. Flow chart for patient identification.

Figure 1. Flow chart for patient identification.

Figure 2. Kaplan–Meier curves of primary PTA patency rates between the high- and low-pressure balloon angioplasty arms. Patients who received successful PTA were included for calculating long-term patency rates. Each PTA procedure was treated separately. Comparisons between the low-pressure and high-pressure groups based on results from the Kaplan–Meier analysis and the log-rank test. The patency rate for using high-pressure angioplasty was higher than that of low-pressure balloons (p = 0.02).

Figure 2. Kaplan–Meier curves of primary PTA patency rates between the high- and low-pressure balloon angioplasty arms. Patients who received successful PTA were included for calculating long-term patency rates. Each PTA procedure was treated separately. Comparisons between the low-pressure and high-pressure groups based on results from the Kaplan–Meier analysis and the log-rank test. The patency rate for using high-pressure angioplasty was higher than that of low-pressure balloons (p = 0.02).

Table 2. Patency rates at follow-up in two groups with technical success.

Table 3. Patency rates at follow-up in two groups with technical success after excluded cases with the subclavian vein.