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Critical Care Nephrology and Continuous Kidney Replacement Therapy

Hepatic function markers as prognostic factors in patients with acute kidney injury undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy

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Article: 2352127 | Received 28 Nov 2023, Accepted 01 May 2024, Published online: 21 May 2024

Figures & data

Figure 1. Patient flowchart for Phase 1.

A total of 2,369 patients were identified from the database, and the application of the exclusion criteria resulted in a study population of 1,899 patients. Participants were classified into three groups based on the T-Bil levels on day 0 and day 3 after CRRT.

CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Figure 1. Patient flowchart for Phase 1.A total of 2,369 patients were identified from the database, and the application of the exclusion criteria resulted in a study population of 1,899 patients. Participants were classified into three groups based on the T-Bil levels on day 0 and day 3 after CRRT.CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Table 1. Patient characteristics stratified according to T-Bil on the day of CRRT initiation.

Table 2. Patient characteristics stratified according to the T-Bil level on day 3 post-CRRT initiation.

Figure 2. Kaplan–Meier curve for 90-day total mortality of the participants classified into three groups based on the T-Bil levels on day 0 and day 3 after CRRT.

On both day 0 and day 3 after CRRT initiation, the mortality rate was significantly higher in groups 2 and 3 than that in group 1.

CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Figure 2. Kaplan–Meier curve for 90-day total mortality of the participants classified into three groups based on the T-Bil levels on day 0 and day 3 after CRRT.On both day 0 and day 3 after CRRT initiation, the mortality rate was significantly higher in groups 2 and 3 than that in group 1.CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Table 3. Cox regression analysis: Factors associated with 90-day mortality.

Figure 3. Patient flowchart for Phase 2.

After applying the exclusion criteria, the remaining 1,899 patients were classified based on the T-Bil cutoff of 1.2 mg/dL on day 3 after CRRT. After matching, 354 pairs were examined.

CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Figure 3. Patient flowchart for Phase 2.After applying the exclusion criteria, the remaining 1,899 patients were classified based on the T-Bil cutoff of 1.2 mg/dL on day 3 after CRRT. After matching, 354 pairs were examined.CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Figure 4. Kaplan–Meier curve for 90-day total mortality of the participants classified into two groups based on the T-Bil cutoff of 1.2 on day 3 after CRRT.

The cohort matched with the whole cohort. The T-Bil ≥ 1.2 group had a significantly higher mortality rate, even after propensity-score matching.

CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Figure 4. Kaplan–Meier curve for 90-day total mortality of the participants classified into two groups based on the T-Bil cutoff of 1.2 on day 3 after CRRT.The cohort matched with the whole cohort. The T-Bil ≥ 1.2 group had a significantly higher mortality rate, even after propensity-score matching.CRRT, continuous renal replacement therapy; T-Bil, total bilirubin

Table 4. Cox regression analysis: Factors associated with 90-day mortality in cases after propensity score matching.

Supplemental material

Supplemental Material

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Data availability statement

The datasets generated and analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.