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Special Issue Article: Microwave Tubes and Applications

Development of a 140-GHz folded-waveguide traveling-wave tube in a relatively larger circular electron beam tunnel

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Pages 1914-1923 | Received 15 May 2017, Accepted 06 Jun 2017, Published online: 19 Jun 2017
 

Abstract

A 140-GHz folded-waveguide traveling wave tube (FWG-TWT) with a relatively larger circular electron beam tunnel was designed and developed. Using simulation software, the high frequency characteristics, the transfer characteristics, and the beam-wave interaction of the TWT were studied in detail. The simulation predicted up to 98 W output power and about 43 dB gain of FWG-TWT at the center frequency. The input and output couplers compatible with the FWG-SWS and the periodic permanent magnet focusing structure were designed. The FWG-TWT thus designed was fabricated and tested. The experimental result shows the output power exceeding 1.6 W and the gain exceeding 25 dB at 140 GHz when the input power is 5 mW. The reasons for the departure of the experimental from the simulated results have been explained.

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