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Articles

Static tensile strength characteristics of fillet welding lap joints assisted with bonding

Pages 9-17 | Received 02 Oct 2013, Accepted 17 Nov 2013, Published online: 16 Apr 2015
 

Abstract

A series of tensile tests were carried out on fillet welded lap joints assisted with bonding for investigating the static tensile strength characteristics of the joints from the viewpoints of stress reduction effect around the welded part due to bonding. It was confirmed that the mechanical properties of epoxy resin bonding used in this study were not deteriorated by heating to less than 150°C. When the fillet welded lap joints with bonding were assembled, the bond layer 20 mm from the weld toe was subjected to heating to over 150°C. In other words, the mechanical properties in that region deteriorated. The strengths of the elastic limits of specimens with welding and bonding were higher than those of specimens with only welding by from 60 to 100 MPa. The ultimate tensile strengths of them were almost the same because they were broken at the base plate. The strains around the weld toe and the root of specimens with welding and bonding were smaller than those of specimens with welding by around 13% in the elastic region. The strengths of specimens with only bonding were 170 MPa, which could be explained by a theory of elastic stress distribution. Even if the bond layer 20 mm from weld toe of the specimens with welding and bonding was thermally damaged, the possibility was confirmed that the residual bond layer had around 100 MPa in strength. It could be concluded that the strength of the residual bonding assisted to decrease the stress around the welded part of the specimens with welding and bonding.

Acknowledgements

A part of this study was assisted by a 2012 grant-in-aid from the Fundamental Research Developing Association for Shipbuilding and Offshore (REDAS). The adhesive used in this study was supplied by Mr Kyuichi Horii of Konishi K.K. I would like to record my appreciation of both of these.

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