Pathways of post-conflict violence in Colombia

Figures & data

Figure 1. Number of assassinated social leaders in Colombia, 2016–2020.

Source: Indepaz, www.indepaz.org.co.

Figure 2. Assassinations of social leaders at the municipal level 2016–2019.

Source: Map created by the authors based on Indepaz data, www.indepaz.org.co.

Table 1. Sufficient combinations of conditions for high levels of assassinations.

	Raw coverage	Unique coverage	Consistency	Trajectory
FARC*ANSAs*COCA*REST	0.321	0.055	0.854	T1
FARC*ANSAs*LEFT*PART*REST	0.585	0.165	0.865	T2
FARC*HOM*LEFT*REST	0.434	0.041	0.955	T2

Solution coverage: 0.71 – Solution consistency: 0.85.

Table 2. Municipalities by pathways.

FARC*ANSAs* COCA* REST(T1 – ‘Criminal’ Pathway)	FARC*HOM*LEFT* REST (T2 – ‘Political’ Pathway)	FARC*ANSAs*LEFT*PART*REST (T2 – ‘Political’ Pathway)
Tumaco El Tarra Tibú San Calixto Teorama El Carmen Sardinata	Tumaco El Tarra Caloto Corinto Carmen del Darién Tibú Suárez	Tumaco El Tarra Caloto Corinto Carmen del Darién San Calixto Teorama Carepa El Bagre Mutatá Turbo Buenos Aires Miranda Santander de Quilichao Riosucio Hacarí

Note: Municipalities can exhibit conditions that place them in multiple solutions (something possible within the framework of QCA).

Data availability statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, Juan Albarracín, upon reasonable request.