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Research Article
Al-Qaeda as a spatial orientated movement: interactions between transnational and local jihadism
James PatersonFaculty of Arts, Monash University, Melbourne, AustraliaCorrespondence[email protected]
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7894-8569View further author information
Received 30 Nov 2023, Accepted 01 Feb 2024, Published online: 15 Feb 2024
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