1,660
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Systematic Review

Self-awareness and quality of relationships after acquired brain injury: Systematic review without meta-analysis (SWiM)

, , & ORCID Icon
Pages 335-361 | Received 22 Aug 2022, Accepted 25 Feb 2023, Published online: 12 Mar 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. PRISMA flow diagram.

Diagram depicting the systematic elimination of ineligible studies from this review from a total of 2,336 studies to eight final studies.
Figure 1. PRISMA flow diagram.

Table 1. Characteristics of studies organized alphabetically by first author.

Table 2. Association between self-awareness and quality of relationships organized alphabetically by first author.

Table 3. Quality assessment.

Figure 2. Bubble plot of effect estimates for significant associations.

Note: Medium bubbles represent sample sizes between 50 and 300; small bubbles represent sample sizes <50. Graph depicting a range of mostly significant negative correlations (r) for studies assessing general relationships as compared to those assessing specific relationships which are shown to significantly correlate positively with self-awareness.
Figure 2. Bubble plot of effect estimates for significant associations.

Figure 3. Effect direction plot summarizing direction of the associations between self-awareness and relationship quality.

Note: Effect direction: upward arrow ▴ = positive association between awareness and relationship quality on ≥70% of correlations reported, downward arrow ▾ = negative association on ≥70% of correlations reported, sideways arrow ◄► = direction not consistent for ≥70% of correlations reported or insufficient information; sample size: medium arrow ▴ 50–300; small arrow ▴ < 50; study quality: green = highest quality studies on MMAT ratings; amber = No or Can’t tell in one or more areas (see Table 3). Figure depicting more negative associations between self-awareness and quality of relationships when general relationships are assessed compared to more positive correlations when specific relationships are assessed. Studies assessing general relationships are of higher methodological quality.
Figure 3. Effect direction plot summarizing direction of the associations between self-awareness and relationship quality.
Supplemental material

Supplemental Material

Download MS Word (23.1 KB)