Abstract
A new C20-diterpenoid alkaloid handelidine (1) and twenty-seven known alkaloids (2–28) were isolated from the roots of Aconitum handelianum. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses. The study indicated that denudatine-type C20-diterpenoid alkaloids with vicinal-triol system and benzyltetrahydroisoquinoline alkaloids exhibited significant antioxidant activities measured by three antioxidant test systems. The aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids could serve as potential secondary antioxidants for their strong binding effects to metal ions.
Disclosure statement
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
Funding
This project was financially supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81460648), the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (No. IRT13095) and from the Postgraduate Foundation of Yunnan University (No. YNUY201415).