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Original Article

Application of Solid-Phase Extraction for Trace Elements in Environmental and Biological Samples: A Review

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Pages 233-254 | Received 02 Sep 2013, Accepted 11 Oct 2013, Published online: 01 Apr 2014
 

Abstract

The progress of novel sorbents and their function in preconcentration techniques for determination of trace elements is a topic of great importance. This review discusses numerous analytical approaches including the preparation and practice of unique modification of solid-phase materials. The performance and main features of ion-imprinting polymers, carbon nanotubes, biosorbents, and nanoparticles are described, covering the period 2007–2012. The perspective and future developments in the use of these materials are illustrated.

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