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Original Articles

Zwitterionic Ligands Bound to Cdse/Zns Quantum Dots Prevent Adhesion to Mammalian Cells

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Pages 2302-2306 | Received 16 Jun 2015, Accepted 05 Aug 2015, Published online: 10 Dec 2015
 

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Abstract

Zwitterionic materials are useful tools in material science and biology as they provide high water solubility while preventing nonspecific interactions. Quantum dots (QDs) functionalized with zwitterionic and quaternary ammonium ligands were synthesized to investigate their interactions with the outer membrane of HeLa cells. Quaternary ammonium functionalized quantum dots adhered strongly to the cell surface while zwitterionic QDs had no cell adhesion. These results demonstrate that future noninteracting nanoparticles based on this design are possible.

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