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Integrated Ferroelectrics
An International Journal
Volume 151, 2014 - Issue 1: The 12th China International Nanoscience and Technology Symposium, Chengdu (2013)
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Original Articles

Preparation and Characterization of Flame-Retardant Viscose Fiber Treated with TAECTP

Wenfeng LvNational Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, 066004, Qinhuangdao HebeiP. R. China
,
Qingshan LiNational Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, 066004, Qinhuangdao HebeiP. R. ChinaCorrespondence[email protected]
,
Zhou ZhaoNational Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, 066004, Qinhuangdao HebeiP. R. China
,
Youbo DiTaiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan030031, China
,
Xin WangNational Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, 066004, Qinhuangdao HebeiP. R. China
&
Wei HongNational Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, 066004, Qinhuangdao HebeiP. R. China
Pages 193-208 | Received 28 May 2013, Accepted 07 Feb 2014, Published online: 14 May 2014
 
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Abstract

In this paper, hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene (HCCTP) was used as a raw material to synthesize triaminoethyloxy cyclotriphosphazene (TAECTP). After-finishing method was applied to the preparation of flame-retardant viscose fibers. LOI results showed that TAECTP was intrinsically flame retardant. After burning, inflated carbonized coat was found on the fiber surface. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) indicated that primary decomposition temperature of the fiber moved up about 30°C, as compared with untreated viscose fiber. Loss on mechanical properties of fibers was insignificant. The introduction of TAECTP was compatible and the flame retardancy of viscose fiber was greatly improved with limited negative impact.

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