Figures & data
Figure 4. Indentation Load as a function of displacement for different frequencies (11.2, 22.5, 45 Hz).
![Figure 4. Indentation Load as a function of displacement for different frequencies (11.2, 22.5, 45 Hz).](/cms/asset/e1ce6cf0-b519-4f9f-94c9-b99f01819a1a/lmsa_a_1593791_f0004_c.jpg)
Figure 7. Indentation load as a function of displacement for different strain rates (0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 1 s−1).
![Figure 7. Indentation load as a function of displacement for different strain rates (0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 1 s−1).](/cms/asset/5f69eb1e-8e0a-4b44-828b-194ff67b9206/lmsa_a_1593791_f0007_c.jpg)
Figure 8. Creep displacement as a function of strain rate at a constant frequency of 45 Hz and an amplitude of 2 nm.
![Figure 8. Creep displacement as a function of strain rate at a constant frequency of 45 Hz and an amplitude of 2 nm.](/cms/asset/d0c8ab41-3f4d-41c7-be13-ed41fe27cd71/lmsa_a_1593791_f0008_c.jpg)
Figure 9. Hardness as a function of displacement for different strain rates (0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 1 s−1).
![Figure 9. Hardness as a function of displacement for different strain rates (0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 1 s−1).](/cms/asset/c311d7ed-023f-4974-a06c-30d2cf5a4109/lmsa_a_1593791_f0009_c.jpg)
Figure 10. Modulus as a function of displacement for different strain rates (0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 1 s−1).
![Figure 10. Modulus as a function of displacement for different strain rates (0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 1 s−1).](/cms/asset/af19eb42-f823-4a09-a680-56dc33d6204f/lmsa_a_1593791_f0010_c.jpg)
Figure 11. Indentation load as a function of displacement by having peak load of 10 mN for different holding times (1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 sec).
![Figure 11. Indentation load as a function of displacement by having peak load of 10 mN for different holding times (1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 sec).](/cms/asset/1904af75-b221-419c-9daf-a917c4cb850b/lmsa_a_1593791_f0011_c.jpg)
Figure 12. Indentation load as a function of displacement by having peak load of 30 mN for different holding times (1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 sec).
![Figure 12. Indentation load as a function of displacement by having peak load of 30 mN for different holding times (1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 sec).](/cms/asset/01672df1-976e-4bda-b066-33e44c82f689/lmsa_a_1593791_f0012_c.jpg)
Figure 13. Indentation load as a function of displacement by having peak load of 100 mN for different holding times (1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 sec).
![Figure 13. Indentation load as a function of displacement by having peak load of 100 mN for different holding times (1, 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 sec).](/cms/asset/1ce54fe7-5980-481d-b4f2-7e82b8ff0e82/lmsa_a_1593791_f0013_c.jpg)
Figure 14. Creep displacement as a function of holding time for different peak loads (10, 30, 100 mN). The solid line represents model fitting.
![Figure 14. Creep displacement as a function of holding time for different peak loads (10, 30, 100 mN). The solid line represents model fitting.](/cms/asset/73b4eebd-8dd0-47de-83a2-c5888a02a70c/lmsa_a_1593791_f0014_c.jpg)
Table 1. Values of fitting parameters for EquationEq. [1][1]
[1] .
Figure 15. Hardness as a function of holding time for different peak loads (10, 30, 100 mN). Bars represent standard deviation.
![Figure 15. Hardness as a function of holding time for different peak loads (10, 30, 100 mN). Bars represent standard deviation.](/cms/asset/cc3ba775-d21b-4240-b4cb-1bef99e15d9e/lmsa_a_1593791_f0015_c.jpg)
Figure 16. Modulus as a function of holding time for different peak loads (10, 30, 100 mN). Bars represent standard deviation.
![Figure 16. Modulus as a function of holding time for different peak loads (10, 30, 100 mN). Bars represent standard deviation.](/cms/asset/cef08969-41da-4965-899b-896160209e9f/lmsa_a_1593791_f0016_c.jpg)
Table 2. Recommended holding times for LDPE with different peak loads.