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Ethno-Economics in Action: The Case of Tuva and Altai

Pages 240-253 | Published online: 13 May 2021
 

ABSTRACT

This article examines the ethno-economic structure’s potential for the development of regional economic models, as well as the specific forms and practices of ethno-economic neotraditionalism in the life of ethnic groups in the Tuva and Altai republics. We consider specific ethnocultural traditions and traditional livelihood of Tuvan and Altai peoples as resources for increasing regional economic stability. On the other hand, our analysis of the ways neotraditionalism manifests allows us to document such neotraditional trends as rationalization and commercialization of the traditional and the tendency to replace authentic culture with ersatz forms. We identify the specific spheres in and mechanisms by which the traditional is monetized: ethno-tourism and traditional environmental management, ethno-cuisine and ethno-fashion, throat-singing as a brand, and the noncompetitiveness of ethnic languages.

This article is the republished version of:
Ethno-Economics in Action: The Case of Tuva and Altai

Notes

1. The scientific research database “Rossiiskie modeli arkhaizatsii i neotraditsionalizma”: Siberian Federal Okrug (2013) (Available at http://www.neoregion.ru/sfo.html).

2. Naselenie po natsional’nosti i vladeniiu russkim iazykom po sub”ektam RF (Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki, 2010) (Available at http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/Documents/Vol4/pub-04–04.pdf).

3. Valovyi regional’nyi product po sub”ektam Rossiiskoi Federatsii v 1998–2016 gg. (Federal’naia sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki, 2016), p. 537 (Available at http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/vvp/vrp98–16.xlsx).

4. Regiony Rossii. Sotsial’no-ekonomicheskie pokazateli. 2017. Stat. sb. (Moscow: Rosstat, 2017), pp. 237, 243.

5. Regiony Rossii, p. 243.

6. Regiony Rossii, pp. 280–281.

7. “Priteletskaia obshchestvennost’ ne soglasilas’ s zapretitel’noi kontseptsiei strategii razvitiia territorii,” Novosti Gornogo Altaia, 2009 (Available at http://www.gorno-altaisk.info/news/5651).

8. “Gubernatorskii proekt ‘Odno selo—odin produkt,” Official website of the Republic of Tuva, 2017 (Available at http://gov.tuva.ru/press_center/news/economy/31684).

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