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Materials Technology
Advanced Performance Materials
Volume 38, 2023 - Issue 1
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Research Article

Strain rate and temperature sensitivity on the flow behaviour of a duplex stainless steel during hot deformation

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Article: 2166216 | Received 30 Dec 2022, Accepted 04 Jan 2023, Published online: 26 Jan 2023

Figures & data

Table 1. Chemical composition (wt.%) of the DSS2205 steel.

Figure 1. Flow curves for various deformation conditions. (a) = 0.01 s−1; (b) T ε = 1373 K.

Figure 1. Flow curves for various deformation conditions. (a) = 0.01 s−1; (b) T ε = 1373 K.

Figure 2. The variation of Q with increasing strain at different strain rate. (a) = 0.01 s−1; (b) = 0.1 s−1; (c) = 1 s−1; (d) = 10 s−1; (e) = 30 s−1.

Figure 2. The variation of Q with increasing strain at different strain rate. (a) = 0.01 s−1; (b) = 0.1 s−1; (c) = 1 s−1; (d) = 10 s−1; (e) = 30 s−1.

Figure 3. EBSD image and adjacent grain misorientation distribution of ferrite (Part I). (a)/(b) 0.01 s−1/1323 K, ε = 0.4; (c)/(d) 0.01 s−1/1323 K, ε = 0.8; (e)/(f) 30 s−1/1323 K, ε = 0.8.

Figure 3. EBSD image and adjacent grain misorientation distribution of ferrite (Part I). (a)/(b) 0.01 s−1/1323 K, ε = 0.4; (c)/(d) 0.01 s−1/1323 K, ε = 0.8; (e)/(f) 30 s−1/1323 K, ε = 0.8.

Figure 4. TEM micrographs of the alloy after straining to 0.4 at 1323 K. (a) = 0.01 s−1; (b) ε = 10 s−1.

Figure 4. TEM micrographs of the alloy after straining to 0.4 at 1323 K. (a) = 0.01 s−1; (b) ε = 10 s−1.

Figure 5. EBSD image and grain misorientation distribution of ferrite (Part II). (a)/(b) 30 s−1/1423 K, ε = 0.8; (c)/(d) 30 s−1/1223 K, ε = 0.8.

Figure 5. EBSD image and grain misorientation distribution of ferrite (Part II). (a)/(b) 30 s−1/1423 K, ε = 0.8; (c)/(d) 30 s−1/1223 K, ε = 0.8.

Figure 6. The power dissipation contour map with strain of 0.5 overlapped with LnZ map.

Figure 6. The power dissipation contour map with strain of 0.5 overlapped with LnZ map.

Figure 7. Processing maps plotted by the superposition of power dissipation map and instability map at varying true strain. (a) ε = 0.2; (b) ε = 0.4; (c) ε = 0.5; (d) ε = 0.8.

Figure 7. Processing maps plotted by the superposition of power dissipation map and instability map at varying true strain. (a) ε = 0.2; (b) ε = 0.4; (c) ε = 0.5; (d) ε = 0.8.

Figure 8. Microcrack in the alloy deformed at 1323 K/10 s−1.

Figure 8. Microcrack in the alloy deformed at 1323 K/10 s−1.

Data availability statement

The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also forms part of an ongoing study.