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Research Article

Assessment of methylsulfonylmethane as a permeability enhancer for regional EDTA chelation therapy

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Pages 243-248 | Received 18 Nov 2008, Accepted 01 Mar 2009, Published online: 03 Apr 2009

Figures & data

Figure 1. Higher concentrations of methylenesulfonylmethane increased the rate of transport of methylene blue  1 mg/ml across a porcine intestinal membrane as measured with a spectrometer set at 668 nm over a 2-h time period.

Figure 1.  Higher concentrations of methylenesulfonylmethane increased the rate of transport of methylene blue  1 mg/ml across a porcine intestinal membrane as measured with a spectrometer set at 668 nm over a 2-h time period.

Figure 2. Methylenesulfonylmethane (MSM) increased the rate of transport of ciprofloxacin 0. 5 mg/ml better than ciprofloxacin alone across a porcine intestinal membrane as measured with a spectrometer set at 275 nm over a 2-h time period.

Figure 2.  Methylenesulfonylmethane (MSM) increased the rate of transport of ciprofloxacin 0. 5 mg/ml better than ciprofloxacin alone across a porcine intestinal membrane as measured with a spectrometer set at 275 nm over a 2-h time period.

Figure 3. Study determined if the porcine intestinal membrane impermeability recovered after exposure and removal of MSM. Membrane soaked in MSM for 24 h then washed was no more permeable to methylene blue than control solution of methylene blue without MSM. Concurrent MSM increased the permeability of methylene blue through the membrane.

Figure 3.  Study determined if the porcine intestinal membrane impermeability recovered after exposure and removal of MSM. Membrane soaked in MSM for 24 h then washed was no more permeable to methylene blue than control solution of methylene blue without MSM. Concurrent MSM increased the permeability of methylene blue through the membrane.

Figure 4. C14-EDTA combined with and without the carrier MSM applied topically to rat eyes. MSM facilitated the delivery of EDTA into the aqueous.

Figure 4.  C14-EDTA combined with and without the carrier MSM applied topically to rat eyes. MSM facilitated the delivery of EDTA into the aqueous.

Figure 5. C14-EDTA applied topically together with the carrier MSM penetrated the various rat ocular tissues, including the aqueous, cornea, lens, vitreous, and retina+choroid.

Figure 5.  C14-EDTA applied topically together with the carrier MSM penetrated the various rat ocular tissues, including the aqueous, cornea, lens, vitreous, and retina+choroid.

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