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Original Research Paper

An assessment of the level of awareness and reported complaints regarding occupational health hazards and the utilization of personal protective equipments among the welders of Lahore, Pakistan

ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon, ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 98-109 | Received 02 Jul 2014, Accepted 05 Jan 2018, Published online: 17 Jan 2018
 

Abstract

Objective: To assess the level of awareness and reported complaints of occupational health hazards among the welders of Lahore.

Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 70 welders. An interview questionnaire was employed to assess awareness and complaints, the possession and utilization of protective personal equipment (PPE), and socio-demographic characteristics.

Results: All of the respondents were male with a mean age of 25.7 years. 54.3% of the respondents were aware of welding as a risk to their health. 98.6% possessed at least 1 PPE. There was an association between the level of education and the awareness of a health risk (χ2 = 6.885; p = 0.032). The most frequent complaint was foreign body in the eye (47.1%) followed by arc eye injury (45.7%), cuts and injuries (50.0%), and burns (48.6%).

Conclusion: The findings suggest that welders had low level of awareness and reported many complaints of occupational health hazards. Preventive initiatives are recommended.

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