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Original Papers

Gender, Body Image, and Attitudes About Tobacco in the United States–Mexico Border Region: Implications for Individualized Prevention and Treatment Efforts for Adolescents and Emerging Adults

, PhD, & , RN, MS, PhD
Pages 66-70 | Published online: 12 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Many people smoke to control weight and/or reduce stress. Previous studies have shown a link between body mass index (BMI) and reasons for smoking among addicted adults. Our 2006–2007 data extended previous research to include a gender comparison in a diverse sample of 142 college students in the urban United States-Mexico border region. Analyses of variance revealed gender differences among participants of normal weight for smoking to alleviate negative emotion and to build self-confidence. Responses of overweight males were similar to those of both normal- and over-weight females. Implications and future directions for smoking prevention/treatment among adolescents are discussed.

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