Figures & data
Table 1. List of fungal isolates obtained from soybean seeds with decay symptom.
Figure 1. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis of the Diaporthe species using ITS primers to develop a specific marker to detect Diaporthe spp. The bootstrap numbers represent the percent of 1000 replicates (only values greater or equal to 70% are shown) (A); specific detection of Diaprothe spp. from seven isolates, including Cercospora kikuchii, B. cienrea, F. solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Alternaria alternata (B); lane M, 1000 bp DNA ladder; lanes dsp, Diaporthe sp.; lane De, D. eres; lane fsp, Fusarium sp.; lane foxy, F. oxysporum; lane fsol, F. solani; lane, R. solani; and lane aalt, A. alternata (C); Conventional PCR amplification of different amounts of Diaporthe eres DNA with the primers D_sp3F3R. M, 100 bp ladder marker; 10 ng; 1 ng; 100 pg; 10 pg; 1 pg; 100 fg; 10 fg. (D); detection of Diaporthe spp. using D_sp3F3R from Cercospora sojina, C. kikuchii, D. eres, and soybean seeds with decay and discoloration; lane Cs, C. sojina C01; lane Ck, C. kikuchii; lane De, D. eres D01; lane Hs, healthy seed; lanes Ds, seeds with decay symptoms; lanes Ps, brown and purple seeds. (E).
![Figure 1. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis of the Diaporthe species using ITS primers to develop a specific marker to detect Diaporthe spp. The bootstrap numbers represent the percent of 1000 replicates (only values greater or equal to 70% are shown) (A); specific detection of Diaprothe spp. from seven isolates, including Cercospora kikuchii, B. cienrea, F. solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Alternaria alternata (B); lane M, 1000 bp DNA ladder; lanes dsp, Diaporthe sp.; lane De, D. eres; lane fsp, Fusarium sp.; lane foxy, F. oxysporum; lane fsol, F. solani; lane, R. solani; and lane aalt, A. alternata (C); Conventional PCR amplification of different amounts of Diaporthe eres DNA with the primers D_sp3F3R. M, 100 bp ladder marker; 10 ng; 1 ng; 100 pg; 10 pg; 1 pg; 100 fg; 10 fg. (D); detection of Diaporthe spp. using D_sp3F3R from Cercospora sojina, C. kikuchii, D. eres, and soybean seeds with decay and discoloration; lane Cs, C. sojina C01; lane Ck, C. kikuchii; lane De, D. eres D01; lane Hs, healthy seed; lanes Ds, seeds with decay symptoms; lanes Ps, brown and purple seeds. (E).](/cms/asset/5fcd4da1-2b16-476a-8ebe-657e9654ec5f/tmyb_a_2281725_f0001_c.jpg)
Table 2. Information on primers used in this study.
Figure 2. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis of the Diaporthe species using ITS primers to develop a specific marker to detect D. eres. The bootstrap numbers represent the percent of 1000 replicates (only values greater or equal to 70% are shown) (a); specific detection of D. eres from seven isolates, including Cercospora kikuchii, B. cienrea, F. solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Alternaria alternata (B); lane M, 1000 bp DNA ladder; lanes 1 and 2, Diaporthe sp.; lane 3, D. eres; lanes 4 and 5, Diaporthe sp.; lane 6, Fusarium sp.; lane 7, F. oxysporum; lane 8, F. solani; lane 9, R. solani; and lane 10, A. alternata (C); Conventional PCR amplification of different amounts of D. eres DNA with the primers D_eres 3F3R. M, 100 bp ladder marker; 1, 10 ng; 2, 1 ng; 3, 100 pg; 4, 10 pg; 5, 1 pg; 6, 100 fg; 7, 10 fg. (D); detection of Diaporthe spp., D_sp3F3R from Cercospora sojina, C. kikuchii, D. eres, and soybean seeds with decay and discoloration; lane a, C. sojina C01; lane b, C. kikuchii; lane c, D. eres D01; lane d, healthy seed; lanes e and f, seeds with decay symptoms; lanes g and h, brown and purple seeds. (E).
![Figure 2. Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis of the Diaporthe species using ITS primers to develop a specific marker to detect D. eres. The bootstrap numbers represent the percent of 1000 replicates (only values greater or equal to 70% are shown) (a); specific detection of D. eres from seven isolates, including Cercospora kikuchii, B. cienrea, F. solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Alternaria alternata (B); lane M, 1000 bp DNA ladder; lanes 1 and 2, Diaporthe sp.; lane 3, D. eres; lanes 4 and 5, Diaporthe sp.; lane 6, Fusarium sp.; lane 7, F. oxysporum; lane 8, F. solani; lane 9, R. solani; and lane 10, A. alternata (C); Conventional PCR amplification of different amounts of D. eres DNA with the primers D_eres 3F3R. M, 100 bp ladder marker; 1, 10 ng; 2, 1 ng; 3, 100 pg; 4, 10 pg; 5, 1 pg; 6, 100 fg; 7, 10 fg. (D); detection of Diaporthe spp., D_sp3F3R from Cercospora sojina, C. kikuchii, D. eres, and soybean seeds with decay and discoloration; lane a, C. sojina C01; lane b, C. kikuchii; lane c, D. eres D01; lane d, healthy seed; lanes e and f, seeds with decay symptoms; lanes g and h, brown and purple seeds. (E).](/cms/asset/1103329f-89c5-498b-99aa-cea12f333800/tmyb_a_2281725_f0002_c.jpg)