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Crop Physiology

Characterization of the morphological and physiological traits of rice cultivars with adaptation to unflooded condition during early vegetative growth

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Pages 173-180 | Received 21 Nov 2014, Accepted 31 Jul 2015, Published online: 27 Feb 2016

Figures & data

Table 1. Shoot dry weight and shoot morphological traits of four rice cultivars subjected to flooded and unflooded conditions.

Table 2. Root dry weight and root morphological traits of four rice cultivars subjected to flooded and unflooded conditions.

Figure 1. Stomatal conductance (A), LWP (B) of the fully expanded highest leaf and water uptake per unit leaf area (C) grown under different soil moisture regimes. Water uptake / leaf area were calculated dividing the daily amount of water uptake by the leaf area measured at 3 weeks after treatment (n = 6). The stomatal conductance (n = 5) and the LWP (n = 3) were measured of the fully expanded highest leaf, using a different plant. Vertical bars indicate the standard error. * indicate significant difference between flooded and unflooded conditions at p < 0.05 according to t-test.

Figure 1. Stomatal conductance (A), LWP (B) of the fully expanded highest leaf and water uptake per unit leaf area (C) grown under different soil moisture regimes. Water uptake / leaf area were calculated dividing the daily amount of water uptake by the leaf area measured at 3 weeks after treatment (n = 6). The stomatal conductance (n = 5) and the LWP (n = 3) were measured of the fully expanded highest leaf, using a different plant. Vertical bars indicate the standard error. * indicate significant difference between flooded and unflooded conditions at p < 0.05 according to t-test.

Figure 2. Cumulative amount water uptake of four rice cultivars under flooded and unflooded conditions. Vertical bars indicate the standard error of six replicates of the amount of water-uptake from different plants. Bars followed by different letters are significantly different according to Tukey’s test at p < 0.05. Levels of significance: ** significant at p < 0.01, n.s. = not significant.

Figure 2. Cumulative amount water uptake of four rice cultivars under flooded and unflooded conditions. Vertical bars indicate the standard error of six replicates of the amount of water-uptake from different plants. Bars followed by different letters are significantly different according to Tukey’s test at p < 0.05. Levels of significance: ** significant at p < 0.01, n.s. = not significant.

Figure3. Relationships between the cumulative amount of water uptake and total DW among four rice cultivars. Diagonal lines indicate regressions for all values of each soil water regimes. Levels of significance: *** significant at p < 0.001.

Figure3. Relationships between the cumulative amount of water uptake and total DW among four rice cultivars. Diagonal lines indicate regressions for all values of each soil water regimes. Levels of significance: *** significant at p < 0.001.

Table 3. Correlation coefficients between the daily amount of water uptake and shoot and root morphological traits.