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Architectural Planning and Design

Hybrid deep-learning model to recognise emotional responses of users towards architectural design alternatives

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Pages 381-391 | Received 27 Mar 2019, Accepted 19 Aug 2019, Published online: 28 Sep 2019

Figures & data

Figure 1. Application scenario.

Figure 1. Application scenario.

Figure 2. Generative adversarial networks (GANs).

Figure 2. Generative adversarial networks (GANs).

Figure 3. Deep neural networks (DNNs) structure.

Figure 3. Deep neural networks (DNNs) structure.

Figure 4. Hybrid deep-learning model - GANs + EEG-based Deep-Learning Classification Model.

Figure 4. Hybrid deep-learning model - GANs + EEG-based Deep-Learning Classification Model.

Figure 5. GANs generator and discriminator.

Figure 5. GANs generator and discriminator.

Figure 6. EEG-based Deep-Learning Classification Model.

Figure 6. EEG-based Deep-Learning Classification Model.

Figure 7. (a) Subject recording EEG, (b) EmotivPro software interface with recording EEG (Emotiv Citation2018), (c) “EMOTIV EPOC+ 14 channel mobile EEG” device technical specifications (Emotiv Citation2018).

Figure 7. (a) Subject recording EEG, (b) EmotivPro software interface with recording EEG (Emotiv Citation2018), (c) “EMOTIV EPOC+ 14 channel mobile EEG” device technical specifications (Emotiv Citation2018).

Figure 8. EEG-based Deep-learning classification model training dataset: (a) Features: 14 channels of recorded EEG data, (b) Affection: Re-classified PANAS Questionnaire Results, (c) Labels: “Negative” = 1 and “Positive” = 2, (d) Subject Initials, (e) Frequency (Hz).

Figure 8. EEG-based Deep-learning classification model training dataset: (a) Features: 14 channels of recorded EEG data, (b) Affection: Re-classified PANAS Questionnaire Results, (c) Labels: “Negative” = 1 and “Positive” = 2, (d) Subject Initials, (e) Frequency (Hz).

Figure 9. Suggested Model Use Research Scenario.

Figure 9. Suggested Model Use Research Scenario.

Table 1. Comparison between real data and augmented data through iterations (Positive affection).