Figures & data
Figure 3. The artificial mountain landscape in the garden of mountain villa with embracing beauty © Wang Xin. All rights reserved.
![Figure 3. The artificial mountain landscape in the garden of mountain villa with embracing beauty © Wang Xin. All rights reserved.](/cms/asset/e688405d-8592-4c13-8280-1e74ffd59edc/tabe_a_2145211_f0003_oc.jpg)
Figure 4. The interior view of the artificial mountain in the garden of mountain villa with embracing beauty © Wang Xin. All rights reserved.
![Figure 4. The interior view of the artificial mountain in the garden of mountain villa with embracing beauty © Wang Xin. All rights reserved.](/cms/asset/1478a980-533d-4db9-be80-24a03d3c4ffa/tabe_a_2145211_f0004_oc.jpg)
Figure 5. a: Special placement of Taihu stone in the Yuyuan Garden © Gisling, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; b: Symmetry placement of Taihu stone in the Lion Grove Garden © King of hearts, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; c: Scattered placement of Taihu stone in the lion grove garden © King of Hearts, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia commons.
![Figure 5. a: Special placement of Taihu stone in the Yuyuan Garden © Gisling, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons; b: Symmetry placement of Taihu stone in the Lion Grove Garden © King of hearts, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons; c: Scattered placement of Taihu stone in the lion grove garden © King of Hearts, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia commons.](/cms/asset/1bd69c88-0200-411f-a535-453feee20eaf/tabe_a_2145211_f0005_oc.jpg)
Figure 6. Taihu-house is inspired by Taihu stone through the method of formal conceptualisation drawn by author.
![Figure 6. Taihu-house is inspired by Taihu stone through the method of formal conceptualisation drawn by author.](/cms/asset/4553dbc0-d4a2-4971-a5da-412365070465/tabe_a_2145211_f0006_b.gif)
Figure 7. “Taihu-house” at the corner of building No. 13, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 7. “Taihu-house” at the corner of building No. 13, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/1fd76fe2-fa46-4395-b3b4-d5a1b2f0ee0a/tabe_a_2145211_f0007_oc.jpg)
Figure 8. a: “Taihu-house” in the courtyard of building No. 13, Xiangshan campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author); b: “Taihu-house” in the courtyard of Building No. 15, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 8. a: “Taihu-house” in the courtyard of building No. 13, Xiangshan campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author); b: “Taihu-house” in the courtyard of Building No. 15, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/558b6e2f-0ea1-4a58-a261-4139b428a1ec/tabe_a_2145211_f0008_oc.jpg)
Figure 9. Three different “Taihu-houses” forms are placed in front of Building No. 19, Xiangshan campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 9. Three different “Taihu-houses” forms are placed in front of Building No. 19, Xiangshan campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/7c461eb8-c244-4e43-8710-29268157a9db/tabe_a_2145211_f0009_oc.jpg)
Figure 10. Two “Taihu-houses” are placed closely at the major intersection, old town conservation of Zhongshan Street (2007–09), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 10. Two “Taihu-houses” are placed closely at the major intersection, old town conservation of Zhongshan Street (2007–09), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/ef9b1455-ebb9-4b30-a5ef-b571a016386d/tabe_a_2145211_f0010_oc.jpg)
Figure 11. The “Taihu-house” faced the water in Shili Hongzhuang cultural center (2012–18), Ninghai © Zhao Sai. All rights reserved.
![Figure 11. The “Taihu-house” faced the water in Shili Hongzhuang cultural center (2012–18), Ninghai © Zhao Sai. All rights reserved.](/cms/asset/47462150-74a4-4ed2-b27d-dc55aa0c4769/tabe_a_2145211_f0011_oc.jpg)
Figure 12. a: “Taihu-house” in the elevation of Building No. 13, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author) b: “Taihu-house” in the elevation of Building No. 18, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 12. a: “Taihu-house” in the elevation of Building No. 13, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author) b: “Taihu-house” in the elevation of Building No. 18, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/f8915594-1de1-4cd1-8260-deb0c6d9aa5d/tabe_a_2145211_f0012_oc.jpg)
Figure 13. “Taihu-house” form in the main surface of Building No. 18, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 13. “Taihu-house” form in the main surface of Building No. 18, Xiangshan Campus (2002–07), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/f76968a6-5ac9-4e88-b3c5-354c5eeb7a1d/tabe_a_2145211_f0013_oc.jpg)
Figure 15. Taihu-house form is used in two manners. Type 1 is used as an independent mass; Type 2 is used to create an intervention in the larger mass (diagram by author).
![Figure 15. Taihu-house form is used in two manners. Type 1 is used as an independent mass; Type 2 is used to create an intervention in the larger mass (diagram by author).](/cms/asset/d302e9d1-c043-4a49-9fa2-50e3f1742dae/tabe_a_2145211_f0015_b.gif)
Figure 17. a: Inside view of the artificial mountain in the Kanshanlou building © Wang Xin. All rights reserved; b: Inside view of the artificial mountain in the Cuilinglong building © Wang Xin. All rights reserved.
![Figure 17. a: Inside view of the artificial mountain in the Kanshanlou building © Wang Xin. All rights reserved; b: Inside view of the artificial mountain in the Cuilinglong building © Wang Xin. All rights reserved.](/cms/asset/02e08b35-344d-4e41-a5c1-47b928f68018/tabe_a_2145211_f0017_oc.jpg)
Figure 18. A tour pass through several walls with Taihu stone-shaped openings, Ningbo Tengtou Pavilion (2010) (diagram by author).
![Figure 18. A tour pass through several walls with Taihu stone-shaped openings, Ningbo Tengtou Pavilion (2010) (diagram by author).](/cms/asset/36c99c25-4d27-48c2-914d-dd0becc272ac/tabe_a_2145211_f0018_b.gif)
Figure 19. Taihu stone-shaped opening, Waterfront and Mountain Residence Hotel (2013–14), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 19. Taihu stone-shaped opening, Waterfront and Mountain Residence Hotel (2013–14), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/417f6ca7-79ee-4dd2-acd3-55b3c6746878/tabe_a_2145211_f0019_oc.jpg)
Figure 20. A tour pass through several walls with Taihu stone-shaped openings, Waterfront and Mountain residence hotel (diagram by author).
![Figure 20. A tour pass through several walls with Taihu stone-shaped openings, Waterfront and Mountain residence hotel (diagram by author).](/cms/asset/2583a670-d05f-48b8-8196-47c0a793586c/tabe_a_2145211_f0020_b.gif)
Figure 21. Pavilion in the old town conservation of Zhongshan Street (2007–09), Hangzhou (photo by author).
![Figure 21. Pavilion in the old town conservation of Zhongshan Street (2007–09), Hangzhou (photo by author).](/cms/asset/c025ed6c-499c-4dae-8d0a-0f84135ec4c9/tabe_a_2145211_f0021_oc.jpg)
Table 1. Comprehensive analysis of Taihu stone’s formal evolution form in Wang Shu’s architecture.