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Urban Planning and Design

Investigating the potential historic conservation area in China: a case study on 11 old colonial cities

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Pages 3718-3731 | Received 29 Nov 2022, Accepted 16 Feb 2023, Published online: 25 Feb 2023

Figures & data

Figure 1. Research flow chart.

Figure 1. Research flow chart.

Figure 2. Principle of P-HCA classification.

Figure 2. Principle of P-HCA classification.

Figure 3. A case study of analysis process of P-HCAs (Dalian city).

Figure 3. A case study of analysis process of P-HCAs (Dalian city).

Figure 4. Location of the target cities, division of the concessions and leased territories, and boundary of the city in the National Famous Historical and Cultural City (NFHC-city) Conservation System.

Figure 4. Location of the target cities, division of the concessions and leased territories, and boundary of the city in the National Famous Historical and Cultural City (NFHC-city) Conservation System.

Table 1. Number and area of designated historic conservation area (DHCA), and the ratio of DHCA in the historic urban area.

Table 2. Categories for designation of historic conservation area (DHCA) (n = 43).

Figure 5. Locations of the designated historic conservation area (DHCA) and potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in the target cities selected in this study.

Figure 5. Locations of the designated historic conservation area (DHCA) and potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in the target cities selected in this study.

Table 3. Area of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in the target cities.

Figure 6. Types of cities based on designated historic conservation area (DHCA) and potential historic conservation area (P-HCA).

Figure 6. Types of cities based on designated historic conservation area (DHCA) and potential historic conservation area (P-HCA).

Figure 7. Initial functions of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in non-national famous historical and cultural city (non-NFHC-city).

Figure 7. Initial functions of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in non-national famous historical and cultural city (non-NFHC-city).

Figure 8. Initial functions of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in national famous historical and cultural city (NFHC-city).

Figure 8. Initial functions of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in national famous historical and cultural city (NFHC-city).

Figure 9. Area comparison of designated historic conservation area (DHCA) and potential historic conservation area (P-HCA).

Figure 9. Area comparison of designated historic conservation area (DHCA) and potential historic conservation area (P-HCA).

Figure 10. Residential rate of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in target cities.

Figure 10. Residential rate of potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) in target cities.

Figure 11. Characteristics of the potential historic conservation area (P-HCA), based on the indicators of the residential rate and area.

Figure 11. Characteristics of the potential historic conservation area (P-HCA), based on the indicators of the residential rate and area.

Table 4. Correlation between the morphology of block and block area.

Figure 12. Model diagram and a case study of the relationship between potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) morphology and urban development.

Figure 12. Model diagram and a case study of the relationship between potential historic conservation area (P-HCA) morphology and urban development.