388
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Corruption in the politicized university: lessons for Ukraine's 2010 presidential elections

Pages 101-114 | Received 15 Dec 2009, Published online: 27 Oct 2010
 

Abstract

This article argues that corruption is used on a systematic basis as a mechanism of direct and indirect administrative control from the state level down to local authorities and administrations of public and private institutions of higher education. Informal approval of corrupt activities in exchange for loyalty and compliance with the regime was commonplace in the former Soviet Union. This article explains how corrupt regimes maximize their position in terms of loyalty and compliance using the example of the 2004 presidential elections in Ukraine, which later became known as the Orange Revolution. The 2010 presidential elections and their aftermath pose new challenges to those aspiring to power. This article presents mechanisms by which political bureaucracies politicize universities in order to influence students and channel their electoral power during presidential campaigns.

Notes

1. Interfax, 2008. Yushchenko raspustil Verhovnu Radu [Yushchenko dismissed Verhovna Rada]. Interfax, 16 October. Available from: http://www.interfax.ru/txt.asp?id=38076&sec=1486 [Accessed 16 October 2008].

2. Newsru.com, 2008. Ukrainskie sotsiologi predrekajut pobedu Viktora Yanukovicha na prezidentskih vyborah [Ukrainian sociologists predict victory of Victor Yanukovych in the presidential elections]. Newsru.com, 25 October. Available from: http://www.newsru.com/world/25oct2008/yan.html [Accessed 25 October 2008].

3. Interfax, 2008. Pinochet na ukrainsky lad? [Pinochet a la Ukraine?]. Interfax, 16 October. Available from: http://www.interfax.ru/txt.asp?id=39361&sec=1486 [Accessed 16 October 2008].

4. Unian, 2008. Kuchmi Ukraina vzhe nagadue respubliku bat'ka Mahna [For Kuchma, Ukraine reminds bat'ko Mahno republic]. Unian, 14 October. Available from: http://www.unian.net/ukr/news/news-278501.html [Accessed 14 October 2008].

5. Newsru.ua, 2008. Lutsenko prizyvaet podchinennyh vzaimodejstvovat’ s drugimi silovikami lish’ cherez rukovodstvo MVD [Lutsenko calls his subordinates to interact with other law enforcement agencies only through the leadership of MVD]. Newsru.ua, 16 October. Available from: http://rus.newsru.ua/ukraine/16oct2008/lutsenko.html [Accessed 16 October 2008].

6. Pasenyuk ne otdaet gerbovuyu pecaht’ VASU. Sirosh ob'yavil ee nedejstvitel'noj [Pasenyuk does not give up the main seal of the Supreme Administrative Court of Ukraine. Sirosh stated that the seal is now void]. Newsru.ua, 12 January 2010. Available from: http://rus.newsru.ua/ukraine/12jan2010/stamp.html [Accessed 12 January 2010].

7. Newsru.com, 2008. Yanukovich vystupil za prekrashchenie “nasil'stvennoj ukrainizatsii” Ukrainy [Yanukovych spoke against the ‘forceful Ukrainization’ of Ukraine. Newsru.com, 16 October. Available from: http://www.newsru.com/world/16oct2008/ukrainization.html [Accessed 16 October 2008]. Yanukovich ne dast russkomu yazyku status vtorogo gosudarstvennogo [Yanukovich will not grant Russian language the status of the state language]. Newsru.com, 9 March 2010. Available from: http://www.newsru.com/world/09mar2010/yanukruslang.html [Accessed 9 March 2010].

8. Newsru.com, 2008. Timoshenko: MVF predostavit kredit dlia spasenija ekonomiki Ukrainy, no dlai etogo nado otmenit’ dosrochnye vybory v Radu [Timoshenko: IMF will give credit to rescue Ukraine's economy, but for this to happen we need to recall the new parliamentary elections]. Newsru.com, 16 October. Available from: http://www.newsru.com/finance/16oct2008/timoshenko.html [Accessed 16 October 2008].

9. Newsru.com, 2008. Timoshenko vstretilas’ s rpedstaviteelm MVF i poprosila finansovuju pomoshch [Timoshenko met with the IMF representative and asked for financial help]. Newsru.com, 17 October. Available from: http://www.newsru.com/finance/17oct2008/ukrain.html [Accessed 17 October 2008].

10. Gazeta po-kievski, 2006. Stanislav Nikolaenko: “Ya – ministr s ‘borodoy’”, Gazeta po-kievski, 12 December.

11. Interfaks-Ukraina, 2009. Ministr Vakarchuk zamanivaet vypusknikov na testirovanie [Minister Vakarchuk persuades high-school graduates to take the test]. Interfaks-Ukraina, 24 March. Available from: http://24.ua/news/show/id/81012.htm [Accessed 30 March 2009]; Ovdienko, N., 2009. Byudzhetnyh mest vdvoe men'she chem abiturientov [The number of candidates is two times higher than the number of publicly funded places], Golos Ukrainy, 25 March. Available from: http://www.golos.com.ua/rus/article/1237908766.html [Accessed 27 March 2009).

12. Newsru.com, 2008. Skopenko podal v sud na Yushchenko: “uvol'nyat” menya ne za chto, vuz protsevetaet [Skopenko sues Yushchenko: “There is no reason to dismiss me, because the university is flourishing”]. Newsru.ua, 15 April. Available from: http://rus.newsru.ua/ukraine/15apr2008/skopenko.html [Accessed 30 April 2009].

13. Golos Donbassa, 2004. Observers have recorded obvious violations of the electoral Process in Western Ukraine. Golos Donbassa, 9, 26 November, p. 6.

14. Golos Donbassa, 2004. Inform-agency ‘Partaktiv’, Golos Donbassa, 6, 5 November.

15. Golos Donbassa, 2004. Vybory 2004: golos Donbassa reshaet [Elections 2004: the voice of Donbass decides]. Golos Donbassa, 5, 29 October.

16. Golos Donbassa, 2004. Inform-agency ‘Partaktiv’, Golos Donbassa, 6, 5 November.

17. Bourdeaux, R., 2010. Bucks populi: making democracy a going concern in Kiev: rent-a-crowd entrepreneurs find people fast to cheer or jeer for $4 an hour. The Wall Street journal, 5 February.

18. Bourdeaux, R., 2010. Bucks populi: making democracy a going concern in Kiev: rent-a-crowd entrepreneurs find people fast to cheer or jeer for $4 an hour. The Wall Street journal, 5 February.

19. Available from: http://www.easywork.com.ua.

20. Bazhal et al. 2006

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 624.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.