Just Different Hats? Comparing UN and Non-UN Peacekeeping

Figures & data

Figure 1. Correlation between true monthly and interpolated UN personnel numbers.

Figure 2. True and interpolated personnel numbers, MINUSTAH & MONUC.

Figure 3. Number of missions vs number of personnel, by actor.

Figure 4. Size of UN versus non-UN missions.

Figure 5. Personnel composition of UN versus non-UN missions.

Figure 6. Observations with UN/non-UN partnership peacekeeping.

Figure 7. Average violence levels in the past 6 months before mission entry.

Table 1. Comparing the effect of UN and regional peacekeeping on one-sided violence.

	Model 1: OSV Gov	Model 2: OSV Gov	Model 3: OSV Gov	Model 4: OSV Reb	Model 5: OSV Reb	Model 6: OSV Reb
UN troop + policet-1	−0.232**		−0.231**	−0.144**		−0.152**
	(0.040)		(0.039)	(0.029)		(0.029)
UN observerst-1	5.770**		5.761**	1.845**		1.985**
	(1.046)		(1.024)	(0.526)		(0.510)
Regional troop + policet-1		−0.292**	−0.271**		0.002	−0.027
		(0.052)	(0.050)		(0.050)	(0.036)
Regional observerst-1		0.844	0.365		−0.579^+	−1.034**
		(0.818)	(0.570)		(0.310)	(0.272)
Incompatibility	0.051	1.944^+	0.039	1.145**	1.251**	1.137**
	(0.498)	(0.996)	(0.501)	(0.320)	(0.329)	(0.320)
Conflict duration	−0.0004	−0.0065**	−0.0005	0.0021^+	0.0017	0.0022^+
	(0.0015)	(0.0020)	(0.0015)	(0.0011)	(0.0012)	(0.0012)
Battle deathst-1	0.193**	0.221**	0.206**	0.482**	0.444**	0.471**
	(0.065)	(0.077)	(0.071)	(0.174)	(0.158)	(0.173)
OSV dummyt-1	2.288**	1.253**	2.286**	2.133**	1.995**	2.139**
	(0.233)	(0.332)	(0.240)	(0.264)	(0.248)	(0.263)
Populationt-1	−0.262*	−0.556**	−0.276*	0.194*	0.144^+	0.188*
	(0.119)	(0.212)	(0.117)	(0.084)	(0.084)	(0.083)
Constant	4.629*	11.29**	4.926*	−4.544**	−3.477*	−4.428**
	(2.290)	(4.131)	(2.254)	(1.590)	(1.592)	(1.568)
lnalpha	2.888**	3.141**	2.865**	2.492**	2.518**	2.488**
	(0.170)	(0.198)	(0.171)	(0.155)	(0.158)	(0.155)
Observations	11,286	11,286	11,286	11,286	11,286	11,286

Standard errors in parentheses ⁺p < 0.10, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.

Figure 8. Coefficient plot comparing effect of troops and police by sender type [with different samples].